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Getting the House Ready to Sell
Introduction
When conversing with real estate agents, you will
often find that when they talk to you about buying real estate, they will refer
to your purchase as a "home." Yet if you are selling property, they
will often refer to it as a "house." There is a reason for this.
Buying real estate is often an emotional decision, but when selling real estate
you need to remove emotion from the equation.
You need to think of your house as a marketable
commodity. Property. Real estate. Your goal is to get others to see it as their
potential home, not yours. If you do not consciously make this decision, you can
inadvertently create a situation where it takes longer to sell your property.
The first step in getting your home ready to sell
is to "de-personalize" it.
De-Personalize
the Property
The reason you want to "de-personalize"
your home is because you want buyers to view it as their potential
home. When a potential homebuyer sees your family photos hanging on the wall, it
puts your own brand on the home and momentarily shatters their illusions about
owning the house. Therefore, put away family photos, sports trophies,
collectible items, knick-knacks, and souvenirs. Put them in a box. Rent a
storage area for a few months and put the box in the storage unit.
Do not just put the box in the attic, basement,
garage or a closet. Part of preparing a house for sale is to remove
"clutter," and that is the next step in preparing your house for sale.
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Buyers
pay a premium for a home that is in top-notch, move-in condition,
so once you decided to sell, make sure the home is ready to be sold..
First, you have
to figure out what needs to be done to your home. A thorough property
inspection up front will help to identify problem areas. Having the
property inspection done and all the corrections taken care of before
you get offers also shows the buyers that you are conscientious
homeowners. This will relieve some of their anxiety about buying a
home.
Also, any buyer
will have a property inspection done before closing the sale. Often,
this is when they will re-negotiate the price because of any problems
that may turn up in the inspection. Having your own inspection done
and making all necessary repairs first removes this opportunity for
the buyer to try and re-negotiate.
Properties in
prime condition are a pleasure for real estate agents to show, so they
get shown more often. The more exposure a property gets, the better
the chance of selling it quicker and for a higher price.
Use the
following checklist as your guide to preparing your home for sale.
- Paint:
Few things you will enhance the salability of your
house quite as much as painting the outside. Before painting,
scrape or water-blast any blistered or peeling paint; repair
gutters and down spouts; and replace wood showing dry rot. Pay
special attention to wood, trim, gutters, and wrought iron.
- Front
Entry: Give special care to this area. First
impressions do make a difference! All woodwork should be freshly
and neatly painted, including the door if necessary. Replace badly
worn or broken doorbells. Polish any door brass. Paint or replace
an unsightly mailbox. Put out a new or clean doormat.
- Yard:
Mow and trim the lawn. Weed flower beds; remove or replace dead
plants or trees. Water regularly during the growing season. With
desert landscaping, make sure that no underlying plastic is
exposed, that rocks and sand are tidy, and that weeds and unwanted
grass are removed.
- Driveway,
garage/carport: Clean up grease or oil spots; remove
the soil at least, if not the stains. See that the garage door
opens freely, and if you have an automatic door opener, make sure
it's in good working order.
- Air
Conditioners: Paint or replace any rusted exposed
metal. Correct improper draining.
Patio: A nice spread of outdoor furniture looks very
appealing. If necessary, borrow some from a friend to enhance the
"showability" of your property.
- Swimming
pool: Adjust chemicals until the pool sparkles. Hose dust and
cobwebs from filtration equipment. Store chemicals and tools
neatly. Keep pool area tidy and secure.
- Windows:
Repair or replace torn or bent screens. As a last resort, remove
them entirely; it's better to have no screens than to have
unsightly ones. Replace any cracked or broken panes. Also,
notice unsightly foliage near windows. A window framed in ivy can
give a warm, homey feeling, but cut it back if the foliage is
restricting the light coming into the rooms. Drapery rods should
be affixed firmly to walls and work smoothly; draperies should be
clean and hang properly.
- Doors:
Check to see that all doors open and close freely, including
closet doors and patio or sliding glass doors. Oil any squeaky
doors. Tighten the hardware, particularly doorknobs. And while
you're at it, tighten hardware on kitchen and bathroom cabinets,
too.
- Walls:
As with the exterior, painting indoors will pay dividends out of
all proportion to the time and effort spent. Wallpaper should be
clean and adhere smoothly to walls.
- Floors:
Repair or replace missing or damaged pieces of tile; polish if
needed. Repair of a loose stair tread plate or loose carpeting on
a stairway is a top priority.
- Carpet:
Steam cleaning is the best answer for soiled carpets, especially
when shampooing isn't enough. If pet odors are present, clean the
carpet some time before your home is placed on the market to be
sure the odors have been eliminated.
- Lights:
Every light socket in and around the house should have a good bulb
of adequate wattage. Don't overlook those outside and in the
garage. Also remember the utility room, halls, closets, over the
kitchen sink, and in the oven and exhaust hood.
- Switches
and fixtures: Repair or replace wall switches,
outlets, and light fixtures that don't work. Replace any broken
switch plates.
- Appliances:
Those that will be sold with the home should be in good working
condition. If specific equipment doesn't work and you don't intend
to repair it, point this out.
- Plumbing:
Badly chipped or irreversibly stained sinks and tubs should be
re-enameled, patched, or replaced. Leaky or noisy toilets should
be fixed, as well as any dripping faucets.
- Sprinkler
systems: These should be working properly with no
defective heads.
Go for the Spacious Look
One of the best
and least expensive ways to improve the "showability" of
your home is to open up as much space as possible. Openness stimulates
positive feelings in buyers. Overstuffed rooms or closets give the
impression of being smaller than they really are. You can't change the
size of what you have, but you can try to present it in a pleasing
way.
- Closets
and storage areas: One of the most frequently voiced
requirements of buyers is for more closet and storage space. Open
up your storage areas by removing items you aren't using.
- Counters
and cabinets: The same principle used for closets
applies here: overcrowding gives the impression of inadequacy.
This applies to bathrooms and kitchens with the kitchen being most
important. Store infrequently used appliances.
- Garage:
Buyers will pay a premium for a garage if they can visualize it
being of value to them, but it's hard to sell when the garage is
filled to overflowing. If your garage has become a two-car attic,
move the excess to a mini-warehouse.
- Bathrooms:
Few places in the home can get so dirty so fast, and
yet few things will "unsell" a house as fast as dirty
bathrooms. Vanity, sink, faucet hardware, and mirror are the focal
points. But don't forget other potential problems: soap residue in
a shower, a moldy shower curtain, accumulated dirt in the track of
a sliding shower door, soiled or missing grout, soiled toilet
bowls, and dirty or battered bath mats.
- Kitchen:
Most buyers will inspect the kitchen carefully, so time
invested here is well spent. Clean the stove inside and out.
Replace badly stained or corroded reflector plates under the
heating elements on electronic range tops. Don't neglect the
kitchen exhaust hood; buyers frequently check this area as a clue
to general housekeeping.
- Windows:
Clean windows are an absolute necessity if a house is to look its
best. Weather permitting, open windows to let in fresh air.
- Water
heater and softener: Perhaps because it's so unusual,
a sparkling clean water heater or water softener really impresses
buyers: and it takes so little time and effort.
All this may
seem like a lot of work, and it is, but it means a quicker sale with
less hassle and more money in your pocket. Not to mention the pleasure
you and your family will receive from living in a well-kept home
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